Signing Bitcoin Transactions with Bitcoind
IBitcoin-cli '
As you have discovered, the creation and signing of Bitcoin transactions withBitcoindI
Bitcoin-cli ‘may be a bit ticklish. In this article, we will explore the differences between these two tools and provide detailed instructions on how to sign Bitcoin transactions using these APIs only.
Why doesn’t he work?
Before you dive into the solution, we briefly talk about why signing transactions could fail with Signrawtransation
. The main reasons are:
- Private key format : a private key used to sign transactions in
bitcoin-cli 'must be in a specific format, which is different from the format that expects API
Createrawtransation.
- Key format :Bitcoind
expects your private keys in PEM format, while API
Createrawtransationrequires them in PGP format.
Signing transactions withbitcoin-cli ‘
To sign Bitcoin transactions using only bitcoin-cli ', you will need:
- Create a new wallet: usebitcoin-cli ‘to create a new wallet.
- View your private key: Turn your private key from the PEM Format to the PGP format using
-W
, for example:
`Bash
Bitcoin -Cli -w /path/to/your/Key.pem
`
4
- Sign the transaction: useSignrawtransation
to sign the transaction.
Here's an example of a code clip showing how to sign a transaction using onlybitcoin-cli ‘:
`Bash
Create a new wallet
Bitcoin -Cli -w /path/to/your/Key.pem Createaddress
Veline your private key
Bitcoin -Cli -w /path/to/your/Key.pem -c Privatekey.pgp
Create a transaction with a newly created wallet
Transaction = Bitcoin -cl -w /path/to/your/Key.pem Createrawtransation 0x1234567890ABCDEF
Sign the transaction
Transactionsig = Bitcoin -Cli -w /Path/to/your/KEY.PEM SIGNRAWTRANSACTION “Your_Transation_hash_here”
`
Signing transactions withBitcoind
To sign Bitcoin transactions using onlybitcoind, you will need:
- Create a new wallet: usebitcoind
to create a new wallet.
- View your private key: Turn your private key from the PEM Format to the PGP format using-W
, for example:
Bash
Bitcoind -Q -w /path/to/your/Key.pem Imprisonkey
`
4
- Sign the transaction: useSIGNTRANSACTION
to sign the transaction.
Here's an example of a code clip showing how to sign a transaction using onlybitcoind:
Bash
Create a new wallet
Bitcoind -Q -w /path/to/your/Key.pem Imprisonkey
Create a transaction with a newly created wallet
Transaction = Bitcoind -Q Createrawtransation 0x1234567890ABCDEF
Sign the transaction
Transactigsig = Bitcoind -Q Signtransation “Your_transation_hash_here”
`
Conclusion
The signature of Bitcoin transactions withbitcoindI
Bitcoin-cli` can be achieved with only these APIs, but requires a certain format of a private key and a key format. Following the steps listed in this article, you should now have the necessary knowledge to create and sign Bitcoin transactions using any tools.
Remember that you are always safe to use your own private keys and follow the best practices for their handling.
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